12 d - Josef Brynda
Donald Trump denied easing tariffs
Around noon Central European Time, an interesting event unfolded, highlighting a phenomenon often referred to as "Trump Trade." Washington News reported that Donald Trump planned to soften his pre-election stance on imposing tariffs on other countries as part of his protectionist policies. For details on the potential implications of such a move, refer to previously published articles on our profile.
This announcement triggered a reaction in the markets, causing the U.S. dollar to weaken by up to 1%. Investors adjusted their expectations, dismissing the possibility of inflationary policies linked to tariffs and the associated higher interest rates. However, shortly after 3 PM, Donald Trump himself denied these claims, prompting the dollar to recover by half a percent.
This situation perfectly exemplifies the unpredictability of "Trump Trade," where unexpected events often cause significant market swings. As Trump’s new term approaches, it’s clear that this period will be closely watched, requiring careful analysis and filtering of news to navigate the market effectively.
12 d - Josef Brynda
USD
CAD
EUR
GBP
AUD
NZD
EURUSD
Based on the provided reports, EURUSD appears to be showing bullish momentum in the short term, with EUR/USD already increasing by 0.55% to 1.0368. While the Eurozone shows some positive signals with Services PMI revision up to 51.6 and Germany's improvement to 51.2, the underlying concerns about declining export orders for 19 consecutive months suggest structural weaknesses. On the USD side, despite strong ISM Manufacturing PMI data and robust employment expectations, the dollar has weakened by 0.48%, suggesting a near-term advantage for the euro. However, the US's strong economic fundamentals and potential resistance to interest rate cuts could limit EURUSD's upside potential in the medium term.
USDCAD
The USDCAD analysis points to potential CAD weakness against USD. Despite the US dollar's recent 0.48% decline, strong US economic fundamentals, including improved ISM Manufacturing PMI and robust job market expectations, provide underlying support. Canada's significant political uncertainty with Trudeau's resignation and the threat of US tariffs create substantial headwinds for the CAD. This combination of US strength and Canadian uncertainty suggests USDCAD could maintain an upward trajectory.
AUDUSD
AUDNZD
Analysis of AUDNZD suggests a moderate bullish bias for the Australian dollar. Australia's clear economic metrics, including the improvement in Composite PMI to 50.2 and positive business confidence, contrast with New Zealand's less definitive economic picture. While both currencies benefit from Chinese economic recovery prospects, Australia's more detailed economic indicators and direct economic ties to China provide stronger support. However, shared regional influences and risk sentiment factors could limit extreme movements.
EURGBP
While the EURGBP pair appears positioned for gains based on comparative economic data, with Eurozone's revised PMI of 51.6 outperforming UK's downward revision to 51.1, the longer-term outlook suggests a potential downward trend. The UK's composite PMI falling to 50.4, combined with declining employment and accelerating input costs, supports short-term upward momentum. However, looking into 2025, Goldman Sachs forecasts a decline, supported by expectations of stronger UK economic growth at 1.2%. The key driver will be the divergence in central bank policies, with the ECB likely to cut rates more aggressively than the BOE, ultimately favoring sterling strength in the longer term.
AUDCAD
The AUDCAD pair analysis suggests a potential bullish bias for AUD against CAD. Australia's Composite PMI showing improvement to 50.2 and China's stronger-than-expected Services PMI (52.2) provide support for the Australian dollar. Meanwhile, the Canadian dollar faces significant political uncertainty with Trudeau's reported resignation and the looming threat of 25% US tariffs on Canadian imports. These political and trade risks for CAD, combined with Australia's relatively stable economic indicators despite some cost pressures, suggest AUDCAD could see upward movement.
NZDCAD
18. 12. 2024 - Josef Brynda
The Strength of the Dollar Should Continue: What Drives the Growth of the U.S. Currency?
The dollar remains one of the most closely watched assets in financial markets, even as the Federal Reserve (Fed) has decided to lower interest rates today. According to traditional macroeconomic theory, this move should weaken the dollar while boosting equities. However, in the current environment, the rate cuts were largely priced in, as evidenced by the CME FedWatch Tool – a key indicator of interest rate trends – which showed a 96% probability of this move.
Why, then, should the dollar maintain its strength despite today’s rate cut?
The key lies in the Fed’s rhetoric and forecasts, which have once again proven to be crucial for market direction. The Fed adjusted its outlook for 2025, now projecting only two rate cuts instead of the previously planned three. Additionally, it has reduced the scope of the cuts to 50 basis points (bps). Moreover, it raised its inflation forecast for 2025 from 4.25% to 4.5%. These changes suggest that the central bank will continue to closely monitor inflationary pressures and maintain a relatively tight monetary policy. These fundamentals support the dollar’s strength, as confirmed by investor sentiment.
How Will Donald Trump's Return Impact the Markets?
Donald Trump’s return to the presidency could bring additional dynamics for the dollar. At first glance, his administration might be seen as a positive signal, but the unpredictability of his policies could complicate the situation. For instance, deportation of the labor force could increase unemployment and reduce performance in key sectors, negatively affecting consumption. On the other hand, this move could boost inflation, as domestic labor is more expensive than workers from Mexico or other countries. Higher inflation could compel the Fed to adopt an even tighter monetary policy.
Another key factor will be the independence of the central bank during Trump’s administration. It will be critical to observe how the Fed maintains its independence, particularly with a new Fed Chair taking office. Trump has previously hinted at influencing the Fed via the U.S. government, which could create significant challenges for the credibility of the entire U.S. economy. Trump favors the lowest possible rates, which make borrowing cheaper in financial markets and support sectoral activity.
What to Expect from the Dollar in 2025?
Based on current fundamental data and investor sentiment, the dollar is expected to maintain its strength in 2025. Additionally, there is potential for the EUR/USD currency pair to reach parity, given the challenges faced by the Eurozone. This would further confirm the dollar’s dominance in global markets.
For investors, it remains critical to monitor not only economic data but also political developments in the U.S., as these will have a decisive impact on the future trajectory of the U.S. currency.
16. 12. 2024 - Josef Brynda
USD
CAD
EUR
GBP
AUD
NZD
EURUSD
The EUR/USD pair remains under pressure as diverging economic performance and monetary policy between the Eurozone and the United States weigh heavily on the euro. While the HCOB Eurozone Services PMI showed a slight improvement to 51.4, the manufacturing sector remains deeply in contraction at 45.2, signaling a fragile economic outlook. Additionally, ECB policymakers maintain a cautious stance, with hints of further rate cuts in 2025, contrasting sharply with the US Federal Reserve, which remains wary of easing policy aggressively due to persistent inflation. Strong US economic data, including the rise in Composite PMI to 55.6, along with higher US Treasury yields approaching 4.4%, reinforces the dollar’s strength. This divergence favors the US dollar, keeping EUR/USD near its key support at 1.0450, with risks skewed toward further downside and a possible test of parity in 2025.
USDCAD
The USD/CAD pair is likely to remain elevated as strong US economic data and rising Treasury yields continue to support the US dollar. The S&P Global Composite PMI rose to 55.6, highlighting robust economic activity in the US, while the Producer Price Index (PPI) increased 0.4%, reinforcing inflation persistence. This keeps the Federal Reserve cautious about rate cuts, supporting the dollar’s bullish momentum. In contrast, while Canada’s housing starts provided a positive surprise, broader concerns about slower economic growth and sluggish retail sales weigh on CAD. Oil prices remain stable but have not provided significant upside for the Canadian dollar amid global uncertainty. With the US economy showing clear resilience, USD/CAD is likely to remain bullish, testing resistance near 1.37 and possibly extending higher.
AUDUSD
AUDNZD
The AUD/NZD pair is expected to remain under pressure as both currencies face significant headwinds, but the New Zealand dollar’s relative weakness gives AUD a slight advantage. The NZD continues to struggle due to weak domestic data, with the BusinessNZ Manufacturing PMI falling to 45.5 and expectations of further RBNZ policy easing undermining its strength. Concerns about China’s economic recovery also weigh on NZD, given New Zealand’s trade reliance. Meanwhile, the Australian dollar faces similar pressures but benefits from stable commodity prices and a delayed RBA policy decision, which has already been priced into the market. With technical resistance at 0.58 for NZD/USD and further declines likely, AUD/NZD could see a slight upward move, with AUD gaining ground as NZD sentiment remains more bearish.
EURGBP
The future development of the EUR/GBP currency pair will depend on economic and political factors in the Eurozone and the UK. The Eurozone is facing challenges especially in its key economies such as Germany and France, which may limit the Euro's appreciation despite the improvement in the services sector. The European Central Bank remains cautious on interest rates due to persistent inflationary pressures and economic weakness. The UK, on the other hand, is struggling with rising inflation and fears of economic stagnation, which could weaken the Pound, especially if the Bank of England adopts a dovish tone on future interest rates. Monetary policy differences between the ECB and the Bank of England will be key, as will economic data from both regions, which could lead to further volatility in EUR/GBP, with the specific move depending on which economy shows more strength or weakness. However, based on the current economic situation, it can be assumed that if the problems in the Eurozone, particularly in Germany and France, persist and the ECB remains cautious about cutting interest rates, while the UK continues to struggle with inflation and economic stagnation, EUR/GBP could move in a range with moderate pressure on the Pound to strengthen.
AUDCAD
The AUD/CAD pair is likely to remain under pressure due to contrasting economic signals and commodity influences. While Canada’s housing starts surprised positively at 262.4K, signaling resilience in the housing market, broader concerns over Canada’s economic growth and sluggish retail sales limit CAD’s upside. Oil prices remain stable above $74 per barrel, offering modest support to the Canadian dollar. On the other hand, the Australian dollar remains vulnerable, unable to break above the 0.64 level amid risk-off sentiment and concerns about China’s economic slowdown, Australia’s key trade partner. Weak global sentiment and RBA’s reluctance to act until February or March further cap AUD gains. Given this backdrop, CAD appears to have a slight edge over AUD, with the pair expected to drift lower as AUD weakness persists.
NZDCAD
11. 12. 2024 - Josef Brynda
USD
CAD
EUR
GBP
AUD
NZD
EURUSD
The EUR/USD pair is likely to remain under pressure in the near term as the USD strengthens on the back of steady inflation data (0.3% MoM, 3.3% YoY) and rising US Treasury yields (10-year yield at 4.23%). The USD gains additional support from robust real earnings growth and positive small business sentiment, while geopolitical tensions further elevate demand for the safe-haven currency. In contrast, the EUR faces headwinds from expectations of an ECB rate cut, political instability in Germany and France, and weak Eurozone manufacturing data. Diverging between the strenght amplify downside risks for EUR/USD, with the pair struggling to break above 1.06 and likely to test lower levels near 1.05.
USDCAD
The USD/CAD pair is likely to maintain its bullish trajectory as contrasting monetary policies between the Fed and the BoC fuel USD strength. The Fed’s steady inflation narrative and robust real earnings growth, combined with rising US Treasury yields, bolster the USD. Meanwhile, the BoC’s 50-basis-point rate cut highlights Canada’s economic struggles, including rising unemployment and slowing growth. Stable oil prices provide limited support to the CAD, but the pair is expected to break higher toward resistance at 1.43, with continued momentum in favor of the USD.
AUDUSD
AUDNZD
EURGBP
AUDCAD
NZDCAD
10. 12. 2024 - Josef Brynda
USD
CAD
EUR
GBP
AUD
NZD
EURUSD
The EURUSD pair is likely to face downward pressure in the coming period. The ECB's anticipated 25-basis-point rate cut and weak German CPI data contrast sharply with the USD's resilience supported by rising U.S. Treasury yields and expectations of Federal Reserve rate stability. Eurozone trade deficits and political uncertainties in Italy further weaken the EUR, while the USD benefits from safe-haven demand amid global tensions. The diverging monetary policy paths between the ECB and Fed, coupled with the EUR's sensitivity to Middle East geopolitics, suggest a continued move towards the 1.05 level for EURUSD.
USDCAD
The USDCAD pair is expected to trend higher in the coming period. The USD maintains its strength supported by rising U.S. Treasury yields, expectations of Federal Reserve rate stability, and safe-haven demand amid global uncertainties. In contrast, the CAD is under pressure due to expectations of a 50-basis-point rate cut by the Bank of Canada, weak oil prices around $72 per barrel reflecting soft energy demand, and downward revisions to Canadian GDP growth forecasts. The widening interest rate differential favors the USD, while geopolitical risks and trade uncertainties add further headwinds to the CAD's performance. These factors collectively point towards USDCAD appreciation.
AUDUSD
AUDNZD
EURGBP
AUDCAD
NZDCAD
9. 12. 2024 - Josef Brynda
USD
CAD
EUR
GBP
AUD
NZD
EURUSD
The EUR/USD pair is likely to face downward pressure in the near term. The US dollar's resilience, despite mixed jobs data, contrasts with the euro's vulnerability due to political uncertainties in France and Germany. While the ECB is expected to cut rates by 25 bps, potentially weakening the EUR, the Fed's anticipated rate cuts are already priced in, limiting further USD weakness. The EUR's failure to hold above 1.06 after US jobs data signals further downside risks. Weak Eurozone inflation expectations and sluggish growth outlook cap EUR upside potential, while the USD benefits from safe-haven demand amid mixed macroeconomic signals. The pair may continue to test lower levels.
USDCAD
The USDCAD pair is poised for further upside in the near term. The CAD faces significant headwinds, including a surge in unemployment to 6.8% in November, falling oil prices, and increased expectations of Bank of Canada rate cuts. In contrast, the USD remains resilient despite mixed jobs data, benefiting from safe-haven demand and favorable rate differentials. The pair's surge to multi-year highs above 1.4150 reflects the CAD's weakness and the USD's strength. With the BoC's dovish stance amid deteriorating economic indicators and the Fed's more measured approach to potential rate cuts, the USDCAD pair is likely to maintain its upward trajectory.
AUDUSD
AUDNZD
EURGBP
AUDCAD
NZDCAD
4. 12. 2024 - Josef Brynda
USD
CAD
EUR
GBP
AUD
NZD
EURUSD
The EUR/USD pair faces downward pressure amid diverging monetary policies and economic fundamentals. Weak German manufacturing PMI and political instability in France highlight structural challenges in the Eurozone, while stronger-than-expected U.S. labor market data and resilient manufacturing lend support to the USD. Although Fed rate cut expectations remain high, they are overshadowed by the ECB’s data dependency and potential easing measures. Rising U.S. Treasury yields and geopolitical tensions favor USD strength, capping EUR/USD recovery near the 1.05 level. Without significant improvement in European economic data or a resolution to political dysfunction, the pair remains vulnerable to further declines.
USDCAD
The USD/CAD pair may continue testing key resistance levels as diverging economic indicators play out. While strong U.S. labor data and high Treasury yields underpin USD demand, rising oil prices due to OPEC+ production cuts and sanctions on Iran provide support for CAD. Canadian bonds’ relative outperformance suggests market positioning for potential BoC adjustments, but ongoing U.S. geopolitical tensions and trade rhetoric present downside risks for CAD. The pair remains sensitive to broader commodity price trends and upcoming Canadian economic data. Near-term, USD strength may prevail, but CAD resilience could temper gains.
AUDUSD
AUDNZD
EURGBP
AUDCAD
NZDCAD